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Testudines
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Aldabra Tortoise Skull

Aldabra Tortoise Skull
Size: 4.8 x 3.1 x 2.7 in / 12.3 x 7.8 x 6.8 cm
Cost: $210
 (+ shipping)
Note: Geochlose gigantea. This large tortoise resembles, in size and looks, the dome-shelled types of Galapagos tortoises, and like the latter is a fairly uniform dark brown or grayish in color. The shell is noticeably domed, formed of horny plates with numerous concentric grooves. The plate on the nape of the neck, absent in the Galapagos species, is almost always evident. The head is small, the neck long and quite strong. The legs, enormous and covered with horny scales, are equipped with large, powerful claws. The tail is extremely short, with a horny claw-like spur at the tip. Length of the shell is up to four feet! Giant specimens may exceed 500 pounds. The species belongs to a group of giant tortoises that once inhabited the islands of the Indian Ocean, including the Comoros and Madagascar, which have long since been wiped out by man. Today it roams wild only on the atoll of Aldabra, which consists of four main islands. There are estimated to be some 150,000 individuals living there.

Item#: aldabra-tortoise-skullca-rb0613-va


Galapagos Tortoise Skull

Galapagos Tortoise Skull
Size: 14.2 x 13.4 x 3.1 in / 36 x 34 x 8 cm
Cost: $200
 (+ shipping)
Note: Geochelone Elephantopus.  Galapagos tortoises vary in size from 29 inches (shell length) and 60 pounds to 4 feet and 700 pounds. There is little variation in color, overall dull-brown being standard. The male has concave underside, which facilitates mating. 9,000 TO 10,000 Tortoises survive on the Galapagos archipelago, 600 miles west of Ecuador. Ancestors of these reptiles may have floated there on clumps of vegetation disgorged from rivers of the continent. Another species of giant tortoise is found on the Indian Ocean island of Aldabra off East Africa. The giant tortoise leads a generally peaceful, lazy life. He wakes up between 7:00 and 8:00 in the morning and basks in the sun as his bulky body warms. The rest of the day he spends grazing and browsing. The tortoise retires at 4 or 5 in the afternoon, spending the cool night half submerged in mud or water or burrowed into dense brush. This keeps the tortoise warm and the conserved body heat probably aids digestion.

Item#: galapagos-tortoise-skull-s91-va


Turtles         Turtles         Turtles         Turtles         Turtles

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 Alligator Snapping Turtle Skull

 

Snapping Turtle Skull


Alligator Snapping Turtle Skull


Alligator Snapping Turtle Skull
Note: Chelyra Serepentine. This large turtle has an oval shell (carapace), which is gray, brown or olive-brown, having three prominent longitudinal ridges and a deeply serrated rear margin. The breastplate (plastron) is relatively small, cross-shaped, and either yellowish or brown. The head is huge, with small eyes and extremely powerful jaws, capable of crushing large branches in a single bite. The legs are long and sturdy, and the feet are fully webbed. The tail is as long as the carapace and topped with saw-toothed keels. The length of the shell is up to 20 inches. The snapper is strictly aquatic. It likes to settle on the bottoms of ponds, and can remain hidden under the mud, awaiting prey, for quite long periods. It feeds on aquatic invertebrates and plants, carrion, diseased fish, amphibians, and even birds.


Size: 200 mm
Cost: $220
 (+ shipping)
Item#: alligator-snapping-turtle-skull-sk15-va

 

Size: 81 mm / 3.2 in
Cost: $95 (+ shipping)

Item#: snapping-turtle-skull-r-s365-va

 

Size: 10.5 in
Cost: $230  (+ shipping)

Item#: alligator-snapping-turtle-skull-ca-rb0322-va

 

Green Sea Turtle Skull

Green Sea Turtle Skull
Size: 6.5 in / 16.5 cm
Weight: 8 oz.
Cost: $220
(+ shipping)
Note: Chelonia mydas. The green turtle has a large, heart-shaped shell, dark brown or olive and covered with horny plates and four pairs of costal plates. They have a single pair of prefrontal scales between their eyes. The horny sheath covering the upper jaw is never curved. The legs have been transformed into large, powerful flippers. In young individuals there is a vertebral ridge on the carapace and two lateral ridges on the breastplate. The shell on these turtles can be five feet long! This turtle usually lives in areas of the sea close to the coast, where it feeds on turtle grass and other marine plants. There are very few areas throughout the tropics where the green turtle can breed undisturbed. Green turtles, like other marine turtles, return to the beaches where they were born to nest. Females nest every two to four years. At that time they may deposit about 100 spherical eggs from two up to eight separate times.

Item#: green-sea-turtle-skull-ca-rb0347-va


Hawksbill Sea Turtle Skull

Hawksbill Sea Turtle Skull
Size: 180mm/7.1in. 100/3.9. 100/3.9
Cost: $160
(+ shipping)
Note: Eretemochelys Imbricata. Hawksbill Sea Turtles are the most tropical of all sea turtles. They are found primarily in warmer waters of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans from Japan to Australia and the British Isles to southern Brazil. They are also found in the southern waters of Florida, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean. Hawksbill turtles nest primarily at night, but there are reports of daytime nesting, usually on uninhabited beaches. Although sea turtles are subject to predation throughout their life cycle, predation is particularly high during the first two years of life. The eggs are eaten by ghost crabs, raccoons, skunks, opossums, mongooses, and dogs. Hatchlings are preyed upon by mammals, sea birds, crabs, and carnivorous fishes. Predation continues to be high until the turtles are big enough to avoid being swallowed. Sharks are a formidable predator throughout the life cycle of the Hawksbill.

Item#: hawksbill-sea-turtle-skull-r-s77-va


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Leatherback Turtle Skeleton

 Leatherback Turtle Skeleton

 Leatherback Turtle Skeleton

Leatherback Turtle Skull
Note: Demochelys coriacea. This is the largest living turtle and is distinguished from all others by the structure of its shell (carapace), which has no horny plates, but rather is formed from small bony tiles, joined together in a mosaic pattern, and embedded in its extremely strong, leathery skin. There are seven prominent keels on the carapace. The breast plate (plastron) is white and has five ridges. The head is large and round, with a powerful jaw, and the legs have been transformed into heavy flippers which lack claws. The length of the shell of these turtles can reach an amazing seven feet! The leatherback is a critically endangered species. Although they are generally not eaten themselves, their eggs are highly prized. Many leatherbacks die annually after ingesting plastic bags and other floating trash which they confuse for jellyfish, their primary diet. Others perish in fishing nets or from injuries suffered from encounters with boats. These powerful swimmers can travel great distances at sea.


Size: 14.5 in / 36.8 cm
Cost: $300
(+ shipping)
Item#: leatherback-turtle-skull-s305-va

Size: 9.9 in / 25.0 cm
Weight: 36 oz.
Cost: $230
(+ shipping)

Item#: leatherback-turtle-skull-ca-02042-va

Leatherback Turtle Skeleton
Cost: $3600
(+ shipping)
Item#: leatherback-turtle-skeleton-aa311-va


Loggerhead Turtle Skull

Loggerhead Turtle Skull
Size: 240mm/9.4 in 190/7.5 140/5.5
Cost: $230
(+ shipping)
Note: The loggerhead has an elongated, heart-shaped shell, reddish-brown, covered with horny plates and with five pairs of costal plates. The plastron is yellowish, with two longitudinal ridges in the young. The head appears disproportionately large. The forelegs are bigger than the hind pair, and all four have transformed into broad, flat flippers. The shell alone can reach up to four feet long. This is an exclusively marine species, but it also frequents estuaries, lagoons, and coastal bays in search of crustaceans, molluscs, and fishes. As a consequence, many of these turtles are accidently caught in shrimp and fishing nets.
Item#: loggerhead-turtle-skull-r-s78-va


Matamata Turtle Skull

Matamata Turtle Skull
Size: 119 mm/7.5 in 115/4.5
Cost: $180
(+ shipping)
Note: Chelus fimbriatus. A Matamata will grow to be fairly large; turtles with a carapace length of sixteen inches have been captured. In adults the carapace is usually black or brown with some orange color, while the plastron ranges in color from a light yellow to a deeper brown shade. Each individual scute can be fairly rough in appearance, due to the way that the scute grows. Three keels run the length of the carapace; these keels result from the center of each scute raising up to form a knob, with the highest knobs at the back of the carapace. The skin of the Matamata varies from an orange-brown to a grey-brown tone.
All of the physical features of the Matamata aid it in its natural environment. Algae grows on the roughened carapace, causing it to look like an old, encrusted rock. The tufts and fringes along the neck and head may act as a type of camouflage, breaking up the turtle's outline to further disguise it. There is some debate as to whether or not the flaps of skin also serve as sensory mechanisms to allow the turtle to detect nearby movement. Finally, the color of its shell and skin allows the Matamata to blend in to its surroundings.
Item#: matamata-turtle-skull-r-s104-va


Ridley Sea Turtle Skull

Ridley Sea Turtle Skull
Note: Female turtles lay their eggs on a beach along the east coast of Mexico. It is the only known major nesting beach in the world for this turtle. Females nest in large groups called "arribazones". Groups of females move onto the beach to lay their eggs over a period of a few days. Each turtle digs a hole in the sand, deposits her eggs, and returns to the sea. In 50-55 days, the eggs hatch and the baby turtles (hatchlings) rush to the water and out to sea. After at least 10 years at sea, adult females return to nest at the same beach where they hatched. Male turtles never leave the water. They appear in waters near the nesting beach during the breeding season to mate with the females. Other than that, we know little about the males. Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtles are endangered because people dug up their eggs for food. Adult turtles were killed for food, and many have died from being tangled in large shrimp nets. Some turtles also die from eating trash, which they mistake for food.
Item#: ridley-sea-turtle-skull-r-s352-va


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